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Provedor de dados:  REA
País:  Brazil
Título:  Energetic efficiency of a deep bed swine production system
Autores:  Veloso,Alessandro V.
Campos,Alessandro T.
Paula,Vanderson R. de
Dourado,David C.
Yanagi Júnior,Tadayuki
Silva,Enilson B.
Data:  2012-12-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Energy input and output
Swine buildings
Alternative management
Sustainability of biosystems
Resumo:  The aim of this work was to evaluate the energy flows of a commercial production system of swine deep bed in its finishing phase, located in Juiz de Fora, in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Thus, an energy efficiency study was carried out by monitoring a lot of animals, during a 94-day period. The energy rate of each compound involved in the production process was quantified and the matrixes of energy consumption were determined in the form of animal feeding, electrical energy, piglets, material used as deep bed, human labor, equipment, swine buildings, production of alive swine for slaughter, organic fertilizer production (swine deep bed or swine deep litter). From the direct input energy, 80.57% correspond to animal feeding, 11.90% to pigs for slaughter and 6.76% to piglets, while from the energy output 53.45% correspond to the terminating swine and 46.55% to organic fertilizer (swine deep bed). By the results obtained, we can conclude that such production system has corresponded to an industrial and highly specialized agro ecosystem, importing a great part of the energy consumed in the production process, with 41% of energy efficiency.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162012000600008
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-69162012000600008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Engenharia Agrícola v.32 n.6 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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